TRIP SUMMARY
The goal of this expedition is to discover and collect dinosaur remains and assist in international efforts to counter the black-market trade of illegal fossils from Mongolia. Mongolia’s Gobi Desert is renowned as one of the richest areas in the world for the discovery of dinosaur fossils. Paleontological exploration there spans more than a century and has been the source of such emblematic dinosaurs as Velociraptor, Gallimimus, and Tarbosaurus. However, since the early 2000’s the illegal excavation and poaching of dinosaur fossils from across Mongolia have had a hugely damaging effect on its natural history heritage, with important specimens removed from public knowledge and the scientific community. International efforts are now underway to repatriate many of the fossils seized by the authorities. Part of this effort requires detective work to determine where in the Gobi these fossils were originally found. Using the unique elemental composition of fossil bones and rocks, researchers are helping restore this lost information, but require your help to explore the vastness of the Gobi and complete their mission.
You will be helping paleontologists access new areas of the Gobi to understand the dinosaurs and the ecosystems they inhabited, hunting for new fossils along the way!
TRIP HIGHLIGHTS
MAP & ITINERARY
Upon arrival at the airport, meet your guide and transfer to a centrally located hotel located near downtown Ulaanbaatar. Enjoy a welcome dinner at a fine local restaurant. Ulaanbaatar offers a contrast between ancient traditions and the dawning of a 21st century democracy, which can be seen in the traditional gers and Buddhist monasteries coexisting with modern high-rises. (Hotel Bayangol or similar; D)
After breakfast, fly over a vast steppe to the Gobi Desert, comprised of mountains, sand dunes and fossil beds. Upon arrival, we will meet our drives and begin driving to a biologsits’ base camp at Tost and Toson Bumbat Mountains. This is where a team of scientists from Snow Leopard Trust has been monitoring Mongolia’s elusive snowleopards in the past 15 years. Overnight at tent camp. (Approx. 8 hours driving; Ger stay; B, L, D)
After breakfast, drive further southeast to the deeper pocket of the Gobi desert. We will arrive at Bugiin Tsav locality, one of the most remote regions of the Gobi Desert. Arrive at your base camp and overnight in tents. (Approx. 6-7 hours driving; Tent camp; B, L, D)
Teams will work with the scientific leads to alternatively collect and analyse fossils for their anti-poaching records and to hunt for new fossils. Daily objectives may include visiting historic excavations (quarries), locating poached quarries, and excavating important new finds. A possible day trip, depending on the road condition will include to the nearby Guriliin Tsav locality, another rick paleontological site in the western Gobi Desert. Both Guriliin Tsav and Bügiin Tsav localities are located in the Ingeni Khovur Basin of Bayanhongor province and is different from the nearby Nemegt successions in reflecting tectonics and climate factors. This area is considered to be important for understanding the uppermost Cretaceous stratigraphy and vertebrate faunal diversity in the Gobi Desert. The remoteness and vastness of these badland-like exposures make it an ideal location to focus on finding rare finds. Overnight in tents. (Tent camp; B, L, D)
We will pack our gears this morning and drive back to the interim camp in the Gobi at Tost Toson Numbat Mountains. Overnight in gers or tents. (Approx. 6-7 hours driving; Ger or tent camp; B, L, D)
This morning, begin driving back towards the central part of the Gobi Desert, reaching your ger hostel located in the foothills of the Gobi Gurvansaikhan mountains. Dinner and overnight in gers. (Approx. 9 hours driving; Ger Hostel; B, L, D)
In the morning, we will begin driving to the Tugregiin Shiree, which was discovered by Mongolian scientists and co-explored by Polish expeditions in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Tugrigiin Shiree is perhaps most known for its “Fighting Dinosaurs” (a fossil of a Protoceratops and a Velociraptor locked in combat), which were discovered in the 1970s. We will explore this white sandstone escarpment for dinosaur fossils. In the late afternoon, will drive to the legendary Flaming Cliffs, red sandstone formations that stretching over 3 kilometers in width, where hundreds of dinosaur fossils have been discovered over the course of the last century. Paleontological expeditions from many countries, including from the U.S, Poland, Japan and Russia have worked here during last 90 years. Each year, rain and wind reveal yet more fossils and every summer, exceptional new discoveries are made. We will explore the cliffs in the footsteps of legendary American explorer Roy Chapmen Andrews who discovered the first dinosaur eggs here, that the world had ever seen. Enjoy a sunset view at this majestic place before returning back to our ger camp. (Ger Hostel; B, L, D)
After breakfast, we will drive to Dalanzadagad for our return flight to Ulaanbaatar. Upon arrival, we will transfer to our hotel. Following lunch, we will drive to the Zanabazar Fine Arts Museum, named in honour of the renowned 17th century artist and politician, who was also the first Buddhist leader of Mongolia. The museum contains one of the best collections of Buddhist art and artifacts in the world, including many of Zanabazar’s original works. The remainder of the day is available for last minute sightseeing. In the evening, we will attend a performance featuring traditional Mongolian dancers and hoomi (throat) singers. (Hotel Bayangol or similar; B, L, D)
After breakfast, we will transfer to the airport for departure. (B)
PRICING
- Land transportation using Toyota Land Cruiser jeeps seating 3 passengers each;
- Accommodations in a standard room at hotels, gers in the countryside based on a twin occupancy and expedition style camping in the countryside;
- Airport arrival and departure transfers;
- Sleeping bags; expedition style tents and mats;
- All meals indicated as B, L or D;
- All entrance fees as indicated in the itinerary;
- International trip leaders expenses and fees;
- Mongolian paleontologist to accompany the trip throughout;
- English speaking national guide throughout your stay;
- Bottled water per person per day and unlimited supply of boiled waters.
- International and domestic airfare;
- Personal laundry;
- Drinks not mentioned in the itinerary;
- Travel insurance;
- Medical evacuation costs;
- Excess baggage charges;
- Visa fees;
- Gratuities;
- Photography and video fees;
- Any other item not mentioned as included.