TRIP SUMMARY
Over two millennia ago, a powerful confederacy of nomadic tribes known as the Xiongnu Empire (Hunnu in Mongolian) thrived in what is now Mongolia. For many Mongolians, this is when the nation began. Xiongnu was the dominant power in Central Asia, forcing its southern neighbor, the Han dynasty to maintain a “peace and kinship treaty.” Dr. Erdenebaatar of Ulaanbaatar State University and his dedicated archaeological team have been excavating the largest known tomb of Xiongnu aristocrats to date. The site, known as Gol Mod-2, is located in the picturesque Arhangai Province. Excavations have yielded never-before-seen crafts of the Xiongnu Empire, including gold, silver, and jade ornaments as well as parts of horse chariots, tools, and human and animal remains. With activated crowdfunding, this team is planning to open yet another tomb at the site. On this exclusive journey, we will be given exclusive access to visit the excavation site and spend a few days with the scientists and students. We will have the opportunity not only to observe the excavation work, but we will also be able to help in unearthing an ancient treasure never seen before by the modern world.
TRIP HIGHLIGHTS
MAP & ITINERARY
Upon arrival at Chinggis Khan International Airport, you’ll meet your guide and transfer to a centrally located hotel in Ulaanbaatar. Enjoy a short city tour, including a visit to Zaisan Hill for panoramic views. The evening includes an expedition briefing and welcome dinner at a local restaurant. Overnight at Hotel Bayangol or similar (D).
Drive north to Amarbayasgalant Monastery, a 17th-century site dedicated to Zanabazar and partially restored after destruction. It’s a showcase of traditional Mongolian architecture. Overnight in a Ger Camp (L, D).
Our destination of the day will be Uran Togoo, a beautiful dormant volcano surrounded by mountains, forests and colorful wild flowers. We will have a chance to exercise and trek in the foothills of the mountains. Overnight in tents. (Tent Camp; B, L, D)
Drive to Gol Mod 2 in Khanui Valley, home to over 98 large tombs and 335 smaller burials from the ancient Xiongnu Empire. Join Ulaanbaatar State University’s team for excavation work and learn from Dr. Erdenebaatar. Overnight in tents (B, L, D).
Spend days at Gol Mod 2 with the Mongolian team uncovering an aristocratic cemetery. Enjoy hikes, talks from Dr. Erdenebaatar, horseback riding, and visits to nomadic families for local history. Overnight in tents (B, L, D).
Bid farewell to the field staff and drive to Ogii Lake and the Kultegin Monument, a 7th-century Turkic site. Enjoy horseback riding and fishing at Lake Ugii, staying overnight in gers (Ger Camp; B, L, D).
Embark on an overland journey to Kharakhorum (1-hour drive), the historic capital of the Mongol Empire. Explore the picturesque valley of the Orkhon River, discovering significant archaeological sites dating back 2000 years. Visit the Erdenezuu Monastery, surrounded by 108 stupas and rich in Buddhist history. Conclude the day with a traditional Mongolian barbecue for dinner. (Ger Camp; B, L, D)
Conclude the journey with a drive back to Ulaanbaatar, stopping at historically significant city ruins along the way. Explore the ruins of Khar Balgas, the large citadel of the Uyghur Empire capital, and visit the remains of Prince Tsogt’s stronghold, a 17th-century Mongolian prince. Arrive in Ulaanbaatar in the afternoon and savor dinner at a local restaurant. (Hotel Bayangol or similar; B, L, D)
Explore Ulaanbaatar’s cultural treasures, starting with the Gandan Monastery, home to a 90-feet-tall statue symbolizing Mongolia’s independence. Visit the National History Museum, featuring traditional tools and exhibits spanning Mongolia’s history. Continue to the Zanabazar Museum of Fine Arts, showcasing the country’s artistic heritage. Conclude the day with a cultural performance featuring throat-singing and a farewell dinner at a local restaurant. (Hotel Bayangol or similar; B, L, D)
After breakfast transfer to the airport for your return flight home. (B)
PRICING
- Land transportation as indicated in the itinerary
- based on using a Mitsubishi Delica Van for every 4-5 passengers; Accommodation in a standard room at hotels and standard gers in the countryside;
- Airport arrival & departure transfers;
- Sleeping bags;
- expedition style tents and mats;
- All meals indicated as B, L or D;
- All entrance fees as indicated in the itinerary;
- Camel and horse riding fees;
- Guest lecturer’s expenses and participation;
- English speaking national guide throughout your stay;
- A bottled water per person per day and unlimited supply of boiled waters.
- International and domestic airfare;
- Personal laundry;
- Drinks not mentioned in the itinerary;
- Travel insurance;
- Medical evacuation costs;
- Excess baggage charges
- Visa fees;
- Gratuities;
- Photography and video fees
- Any other item not mentioned as included.
MEET THE LEADER
Dr. Erdenebaatar Dimaajav- Professor of History, Dean of the Faculty of Humanities, and Head of the Department of Archaeology at Ulaanbaatar State University, his chief research area is the archaeological study of the Bronze Age and the Xiongnu Period in Mongolia. He is the author of several Mongolian books and has co-authored many publications, including The History of Mongolia Volumes (2003) and The Treasures of Xiongnu (2009). In 2000, he led the discovery of the largest tomb of Xiongnu aristocrats known to date and has been conducting excavation expeditions ever since. During his excavations, he has unearthed a cup from the Roman Empire and several other artifacts never before found in Asia. Dr. Erdenebaatar has traveled throughout Mongolia and is an outstanding expert on early Mongolian history, monuments, and burial sites.
PHOTOS & REVIEW
I cannot say enough good things about this company! Professional, reliable, very well versed in their own culture, history and current events, not to mention warm and welcoming! They showed me and my husband true Nomadic hospitality. Authentic and truly unforgettable experience! The other thing I would like to mention is they speak perfect English and they know the American and European clients so well. In other words, you will not be disappointed in any way because Badral, Gerel and all the guides know what you need and expect. A true pleasure!!!
